Constitution of Living Word Bible Church

Table of Contents

  1.    Church Name 

  2.    Biblical Principles of Church Government 
          2.1.    The Head of the Church 
          2.2.    The Church Receives its Guidance from Scripture 
          2.3.    The Source of the Church’s Power is the Holy Spirit 
          2.4.    The Local Church is Led by Elders 
          2.5.    The Biblical Role of the Elders 
          2.6.    Biblical Qualifications for Elders 
          2.7.    The Biblical Role of the Deacons 
          2.8.    Biblical Qualifications for Deacons 
          2.9.    Biblical Role of Members 
          2.10.  Biblical Qualifications of members 
          2.11.  Biblical Principles for Church Discipline 

  3.    Government 
          3.1.    Authority and Responsibilities 
          3.2.    Confirmation of Elder recommendations to the congregation
          3.3.    Board of Elders 
          3.4.    Board of Deacons
          3.5.    Senior Pastor 
          3.6.    Members 

  4.    Church Discipline
          4.1.    Step 1 
          4.2.    Step 2
          4.3.    Step 3 
          4.4.    Step 4
          4.5.    Step 5
          4.6.    The Discipline of Church Leaders
          4.7.    When Repentance Occurs

  5.    Finances
  6.    Meetings
  7.    Disposition of Church Property
  8.    Amendments
  9.    Purpose
  10.  Limitations on Non-exempt Activities



  1.    Church Name

 
         This organization shall be known as LIVING WORD BIBLE CHURCH. It was organized
         December 15, 1999.

  2.    Biblical Principles of Church Government

       
          2.1.    The Head of the Church 
 
                    “He is also head of the body, the Church; and He is the beginning, the firstborn                      from the dead, so that He Himself will come to have first place in everything"                       (NAS Colossians 1:18)
 
                     Christ is the head of the Church. He is the true source of all the Church is and                      does and His glory is to be the objective of every act, function, and motive of                      the body, both individually and corporately. (Ephesians 1:22,23)
 
          2.2.    The Church Receives its Guidance from Scripture
 
                    “All Scripture is inspired by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for                      correction, for training in righteousness; so that the man of God may be                              adequate, equipped for every good work” (NAS II Timothy 3:16,17)
 
                     God has provided His thoughts and His direction for the body in His Word. The                      Bible reflects and contains His commands, His counsel and His purpose for the                      Church and for every believer. (Psalms 119; Matthew 22:37-39;
                      II Timothy 2:15)

          2.3.    The Source of the Church’s Power is the Holy Spirit
 
                     “but you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you; and you                       shall be My witnesses both in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and                         even to the remotest part of the earth.” (NAS Acts 1:8)
 
                      The Holy Spirit is the source of the Church’s power. The Holy Spirit’s role is                         to indwell and transform believers into Christ’s likeness. (Romans 8:10-11;                         Galatians 5:16; Ephesians 1:13; Ephesians 5:18)
 
          2.4.    The Local Church is Led by Elders
 
                     “For this reason I left you in Crete, that you would set in order what remains                         and appoint Elders in every city as I directed you (NAS Titus 1:5)
                     “Be on guard for yourselves and for all the flock, among which the Holy Spirit                       has made you overseers, to shepherd the Church of God which He                                     purchased with His own blood.”(NAS Acts 20:28)
 
                     As Churches were established in the faith, Elders were appointed in each                            local body. The Elders were given the ultimate responsibility for the oversight                      of a particular Church body and the shepherding of its members. (Acts                                14:23; Acts 20:28-32; 1Timothy 3:1-7; 1Timothy 5:17-20; Titus 1:5-9;                                1Peter 5:1-4)
 
                     “Obey your leaders and submit to them, for they keep watch over your                                souls as those who will give an account. Let them do this with joy and not                            with grief, for this would be unprofitable for you.” (NAS Hebrews 13:17)
 
                    In response to the Biblical pattern of leadership, members of the body are                           taught in the scripture to lovingly support their leaders and to submit to their                       leadership. (1 Corinthians 16:15, 16; 1Thessalonians 5:12,13).
 
                    “So the twelve summoned the congregation of the disciples and said, It is                              not desirable for us to neglect the word of God in order to serve tables.                              Therefore, brethren, select fromamong you seven men of good reputation,                          full of the Spirit and of wisdom, whom we may put in charge of this task.”                            (Acts 6:2, 3)
 
                    As necessary, Deacons were also appointed to serve the Church,                                       particularly in undertaking those areas of need that would otherwise limit                             the Elders from performing their Biblical responsibilities. (Acts 6:1-6)

          2.5.    The Biblical Role of the Elders
                   
                    2.5.1.    Shepherd the flock
                                Serving in all humility, Elders are to guide, direct, guard, and protect                                   the members of the body, seeking to meet their needs, warning them                                 against harmful influences, and guarding against false teachers.
                                (Acts 20:28-35; I Peter 5:1-3)

                    2.5.2.    Lead Through Example
                                Elders are to provide a Scriptural role model and are to set a pattern                                   before the flock of a right ordered life - with a single purpose, to                                         glorify God. (I Timothy 4:12; I Peter 5:3)
             
                    2.5.3.    Teach, Exhort, and Equip
                                Elders are to see that the flock is fed through insightful and accurate                                   Biblical instruction and admonition. (1 Timothy 3:2; 4:13; II Timothy                                   3:16-17; Titus 1:9)
   
                    2.5.4.    Refute Those Who Contradict the Truth
                                Elders are to confront those who are teaching what they should not                                     teach or who are continuing in a pattern of behavior contradictory to                                   Biblical truth. (Matthew 7:15-20; Acts 20:29-31; Titus 1:9)
 
                    2.5.5.    Manage the Church of God
                                Elders are to oversee the life of the Church, with the assistance of                                       deacons. They must be people who can “rule well”. (1 Timothy 3:5;                                     1Timothy 5:17; Acts 6:1-7)

                    2.5.6.    Pray for the Sick
                                Elders are to pray for the spiritual and physical well-being of the                                         members of the congregation. (James 5:14)

          2.6.    Biblical Qualifications for Elders
 
                   “An overseer, then, must be above reproach, the husband of one wife,                                temperate, prudent, respectable, hospitable, able to teach, not addicted to                          wine or pugnacious, but gentle, peaceable, free from the love of money.  He                        must be one who manages his own household well, keeping his children under                      control with all dignity (but if a man does not know how to manage his own                          household, how will he take care of the Church of God?), and not a new                              convert, so that he will not become conceited and fall into the condemnation                        incurred by the devil. And he must have a good reputation with those outside                      the Church, so that he will not fall into reproach and the snare of the devil.”                          (NAS I Timothy 3:2-7)
 
                    “if any man is above reproach, the husband of one wife, having children who                       believe, not accused of dissipation or rebellion.  For the overseer must be                           above reproach as God’s steward, not self-willed, not quick-tempered, not                           addicted to wine, not pugnacious, not fond of sordid gain, but hospitable,                             loving what is good, sensible, just, devout, self-controlled, holding fast the                           faithful word which is in accordance with the teaching, so that he will be able                       both to exhort in sound doctrine and to refute those who contradict”
                    (NAS Titus 1:6-9) 

          2.7.    The Biblical Role of the Deacons
 
                    “So the twelve summoned the congregation of the disciples and said, “It is                            not desirable for us to neglect the word of God in order to serve tables.                              Therefore, brethren, select from among you seven men of good reputation,                        full of the Spirit and of wisdom, whom we may put in charge of this task”.                            (NAS Acts 6:2-3)
 
                    Deacons are to serve under the direction of the Elders, undertaking those                           areas of service necessary for the Church’s functioning that would otherwise                       prohibit the Elders from performing their Biblical responsibilities. No specific,                       on-going roles are mentioned in Scripture, probably because service needs                         change, and so the role of deacons should be flexible. (Note: Perhaps this is                         why qualifications for Deacons are stressed rather than specific tasks. In                             contrast, the function of the Elders is more stabilized, as spiritual needs are                         relatively constant).
 
                    While there is actual equality between Elders, Deacons, and in fact, all                                 members of the body, for the purpose of order Scripture indicates that                               Elders are entrusted with the final authority within the local Church.
                    (1 Timothy 3, Titus 1:1-5)

          2.8.    Biblical Qualifications for Deacons
 
                    “Deacons likewise must be men of dignity, not double-tongued, or addicted to                        much wine or fond of sordid gain, but holding to the mystery of the faith with                        a clear conscience. These men must also first be tested; then let them serve                        as deacons if they are beyond reproach. Women* must likewise be dignified,                      not malicious gossips, but temperate, faithful in all things. Deacons must be                          husbands of only one wife, and good managers of their children and their own                      households.” (NAS I Timothy 3:8-12)
 
                     * We interpret this to mean deacons’ wives.
 
                    “Deacons, likewise, are to be men worthy of respect, sincere, not indulging in                       much wine, and not pursuing dishonest gain. They must keep hold of the                             deep truths of the faith with a clear conscience. They must first be tested;                           and then if there is nothing against them, let them serve as deacons. In the                         same way, their wives are to be women worthy of respect, not malicious                             talkers but temperate and trustworthy in everything. A deacon must be the                         husband of but one wife and must manage his children and his household                             well.” (NIV I Timothy 3:8-12)

          2.9.    Biblical Role of Members
 
                   Commitment of members
 
                   “And all those who had believed were together and had all things in common;
                    Day by day continuing with one mind in the temple, and breaking bread from                       house to house, they were taking their meals together with gladness and                             sincerity of heart. (NAS Acts 2:44, 46)
 
                    The New Testament presents a picture of definable groups of people who,                           once committed to the Lord, identified themselves with and committed                                 themselves to a particular local body.
 
                    Time
 
                    “and let us consider how to stimulate one another to love and good deeds, not                      forsaking our own assembling together, as is the habit of some, but                                    encouraging one another; and all the more as you see the day drawing                                near.” (NAS Hebrews 10:24-25)
 
                    Regular fellowship with other believers is vital to one’s own Christian walk.                           Therefore, believers should be willing to adjust their schedules to give                                 priority to meeting with the body when it corporately assembles. Further,                             Christ gave of Himself on our behalf, we should be willing to give of our time                       to pursue those things of eternal significance. (Matthew 6:33;
                    Romans 14:7-8; II Corinthians 5:14-15; Philippians 2:5-7)

                    Talents and Gifts
 
                    “For just as we have many members in one body and all the members do not                        have the same function, so we, who are many, are one body in Christ, and                          individually members one of another. Since we have gifts that differ                                    according to the grace given to us, each of us is to exercise them                                        accordingly: if prophecy, according to the proportion of his faith;”
                     (NAS Romans 12:4-6)
 
                    We recognize that the body of Christ is composed of interdependent                                   members, each uniquely gifted by the Holy Spirit for the purpose of building                         up the body. Therefore, each believer should seek to identify, develop and                           utilize their spiritual gifts and natural talents and seek a place of service                               within the body, with the support and affirmation of the body.
                    (Matthew 25:14-30; I Corinthians 12; I Corinthians 14, Ephesians 4:11-13)
 
                    Treasures
 
                    “Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust                              destroy, and where thieves break in and steal. “But store up for yourselves                          treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust destroys, and where                                thieves do not break in or steal; for where your treasure is, there your                                heart will be also.” (NAS Matthew 6:19-21)
 
                    Realizing that we were bought with the price of Christ’s blood, everything we                       are and have belongs to Him.  In response to Christ’s abundant giving, we                           should increasingly seek to submit our personal resources to His Lordship,                           displaying a spirit of generosity and cheerfulness, knowing that as we give                           for the support of the body, our lives will be enriched. (Proverbs 3:9-10;                             Malachi 3:8-10; Matthew 6:33; Matthew 13:44; Matthew 23:23; Luke 6:38;                           Luke 21:1-4; II Corinthians 8 and 9;  Ephesians 1:7; Philippians 3:7-8)
 
                    Fellowship
 
                    “Therefore if there is any encouragement in Christ, if there is any                                        consolation of love, if there is any fellowship of the Spirit, if any affection                            and compassion, make my joy complete by being of the same mind,                                  maintaining the same love, united in spirit, intent on one purpose. Do                                  nothing from selfishness or empty conceit, but with humility of mind regard                          one another as more important than yourselves; do not merely look out for                        your own personal interests, but also for the interests of others.”
                     (NAS Philippians 2:1-4)
 
                    As members of the body, we should continually seek to develop a spirit of                           mutual love, concern, encouragement, bearing one another’s burdens, and                         uplifting one another in prayer. We are to be concerned with each other’s                             spiritual well being, stimulating each other to a deeper walk and                                         commitment to Christ. (Psalms 133; Acts 2:42; Romans 12:10;
                    I Corinthians 1:9; Galatians 6:2; Hebrews 3:13; I Peter 3:8-9)

          2.10.   Biblical Qualifications of members
 
                    “If you confess with your mouth Jesus as Lord, and believe in your heart that                        God Raised Him from the Dead, you shall be saved.” (NAS Romans 10:9)
 
                    A testimony of faith in Jesus Christ as personal Savior and assurance of                               salvation. (Matthew 10:32, I John 5:10-13, Acts 5:14)

          2.11.   Biblical Principles for Church Discipline
 
                    Church discipline is an obligation given by the Lord to the Church so that                             personal sin can be dealt with.  It is the responsibility of all Christians to                             engage in this exercise of discipline with love, humility, respect for the sinning                     believer, and consideration of their own sinfulness prior to judging another. A                       process is involved which, hopefully, will bring the sinning member to                                 repentance and restoration while maintaining the purity of the Church
                    (I Corinthians 5:1-13; II Thessalonians 3:6-18; Matthew 18:15-18;
                    II Corinthians 2:5-7; I Timothy 5:19-24; and Galatians 6: 1). 

                    2.11.1.    Basis For Church Discipline
                                  It should be noted that the basis for corrective Church discipline is                                       the holiness of God.  We are to be holy because He is holy (I Peter                                     1: 16).  Church discipline is a way to help a sinning believer flee sin                                     and pursue righteousness.  It is part of the total training and                                               discipline of the Christian life.

                    2.11.2.    Those involved in Church Discipline
                                  The New Testament does not give the local Church an option as to                                       whether it will get involved in corrective Church discipline.  For                                           example, in I Corinthians 5:12,13, the Apostle Paul declares "Do you                                   not judge those who are within the Church? But those who are                                           outside God Judges.” (Also note II Thessalonians 3:6, 14; Matthew                                     18:15-18; I Timothy 5:20) All believers, in one sense, have a                                             responsibility to deal with sin.  Yet, it is the spiritually mature                                             believer that has the task of dealing with difficult and complex                                             situations.  Paul states, "Brethren, even if a man is caught in any                                         trespass, you who are spiritual, restore such a one…” (Galatians                                         6:1).  In Acts 20:28-30, the Elders of the Ephesian Church were                                         exhorted to keep sin from the flock.

                    2.11.3.    The Purpose of Church Discipline
 
                                  There are several reasons for engaging in Church discipline:

                                  2.11.3.1.    TO PURIFY THE CHURCH - Sin is a spiritual cancer which                                                    cannot be allowed to grow in the Body of Christ, the                                                          Church. The health and well-being of the Church                                                                requires its removal, either through repentance or                                                              excommunication.  Since God is holy and His declared                                                        will is that the Church be holy, sin affecting the Church                                                      must be removed. (I Corinthians 5:7-8)
                                  2.11.3.2.    TO RESTORE THE SINNING BELIEVER - Church discipline                                                    has the goal of restoration, not judgment and                                                                    condemnation. This is a clear emphasis in Scripture                                                            (Matthew 18:15; II Thessalonians 3:15; I Timothy 1:20;                                                    II Timothy 2:25; Hebrews 12:10).  Church discipline is                                                        designed to alert the sinning member to the folly of his                                                      ways and through the Word, enlighten him to the reality                                                      of his situation and the sure consequences of sin.  This                                                      process is intended to bring about a godly sorrow,                                                    restoration and the joy of his salvation.
                                  2.11.3.3.    TO ACT AS A DETERRENT TO SIN IN THE CHURCH -                                                    Discipline of an individual is a reminder to all that sin and                                                    righteousness are serious matters in the Church.  It is a                                                    clear indicator that sin which could "leaven the whole                                                          lump” (I Corinthians 5:6) cannot be left alone, but must                                                      be dealt with. Godly fear is instilled where proper                                                              discipline occurs (Acts 5:11).  And godly fear is a great                                                      deterrent to sin (Proverbs 16:6, I Timothy 5:20).  When                                                      sin is allowed to flourish in the Church, the Church                                                            becomes weak and ineffective.  Its power for life and                                                        ministry disappears.
                                  2.11.3.4.    TO DEMONSTRATE THE REALITY OF RIGHTEOUS                                                    LIVING TO THE UNSAVED AND TO KEEP THE WORLD                                                    FROM MOCKING THE CHURCH - Known sin that is not                                                    challenged and dealt with brings shame to the Church of                                                    Christ. If Christ could not give victory over sin, the                                                            Church was not only hypocritical, but it really had                                                              nothing to offer the unsaved world (I Peter 2:11, 12).

                    2.11.4.    Attitude in Church Discipline
 
                                  Many wrong attitudes can creep into the lives of those involved in                                       Church discipline.  It is imperative that proper attitudes be                                                 maintained (II Corinthians 2:2-11; Galatians 6:1; I Corinthians 5:2;                                   and II Thessalonians 3:15).  These attitudes are: (1) a readiness to                                     forgive the sinning brother; (2) a love for him, desiring what is best                                     for him, and (3) grief over the sin of the individual and the victory                                       won by Satan.  These attitudes, produced by the Holy Spirit through                                   much prayer and time in the Word of God, will insure the power and                                   favor of God in the process.
 
                    2.11.5.    Disciplinary Offenses

                                  Any sin weakens the Church and causes disunity and therefore,                                         must be dealt with.  Listed below are some specific sins that are                                         mentioned in the New Testament:

                                  2.11.5.1.    DOCTRINAL DEVIATION (Galatians 1:6-8; Acts                                                                  20:28-30; I Timothy 1:18-20 with II Timothy 2:17,18) -                                                      When an individual departs from a fundamental truth of                                                      the faith, (such as the deity of Christ, His virgin birth or                                                      justification by faith alone) then leaders must exercise                                                        Church discipline.  The Lord of the Church commended                                                      the elders at Ephesus for doing this (Revelations 2:1-7).                                                     In the Church, there is room for different opinions or                                                          different views of what Christians may or may not do,                                                        but deviation from fundamental doctrines must not                                                            be tolerated.

                                  2.11.5.2.    DIVISIVENESS (Titus 3:10, 11; Romans 16:17-20) - A                                                        self-centered individual who constantly brings division                                                        within the Church is to be warned twice and then                                                                removed.  He is turning  aside from the command to                                                          strive for unity. 

                                  2.11.5.3.    UNDISCIPLINED  LIVING (II Thessalonians 3:6,11,14;
                                                   I Thessalonians 5:14) - This is looking at a believer                                                            whose life is dramatically "out of step" with the truth and                                                    righteous living. In the Church at Thessalonica, this was                                                      manifested in idleness,  gossiping and taking from the                                                        resources of the Church. 

                                  2.11.5.4.    SINS OF THE FLESH (I Corinthians 5:11) - The Apostle                                                    mentions that disciplinary offenses include immorality,                                                    reviling (abusive speech), being a drunkard or a                                                                swindler. This is not a complete list of external sins of                                                        the flesh, but  reveals the kinds of sin that bring shame                                                      and weakness to the Body of Christ. (For example, a                                                          thief would be subject to discipline even though that is                                                        not specifically detailed in I Corinthians 5; See also I                                                          John 2:15-17) 

                                  2.11.5.5.    SINS OF THE SPIRIT (I Corinthians 5:11) - Covetousness                                                    and idolatry are given by the Apostle along with the                                                            other sins mentioned above. These sins of the spirit                                                            would, of course, manifest themselves in a pattern of life                                                    dominated by wrong desires, greed, self-promotion or                                                        materialism. While all believers at one time or another                                                        may grapple with these attitudes, Paul is looking at a                                                          believer whose life is consistently in the grip of these                                                          things. (See also I John 2:15-17) 
  

  3.     Government and Personnel 

         
          3.1.    Authority and Responsibilities 
 
                    The ultimate authority for the operation of the Church resides in the head of                         the Church, the Lord Jesus Christ. 

          3.2.    Confirmation of Recommendations Made by Elders 
 
                    As section 2.4 states, “The Elders were given the ultimate responsibility for the                     oversight of that particular Church body, and the shepherding of its                                     members.” In light of this tremendous responsibility and the fact that we are                       all sinners, a process of checks and balances for some of the Elder decisions is                     provided.  This process applies to all of the decisions spelled out in section 3.3                     unless otherwise specified. 

                    3.2.1.    Whenever a recommendation in section 3.3.3 has been determined by                                  the Elders, this recommendation shall be brought before the                                                congregation in a Church meeting. 

                    3.2.2.    The meeting shall take place with no requirement for a quorum and                                     the recommendation shall be openly discussed with the congregation.                                 After open discussion, the congregation will be requested to pray                                         about the recommendation and to bring their concerns to the Elders in                                 preparation for a second meeting in which the congregation will have                                   an opportunity to confirm the recommendation.  

                    3.2.3.    A second Church meeting shall be scheduled as soon as possible, but                                 not within 10 days of the first meeting. In this meeting, the                                                 congregation will have an opportunity to either confirm or veto the                                     recommendation.  A ballot vote requiring 80% agreement by those                                     present and who have submitted absentee ballots is required for                                         approval.  One of the options on the ballot will be for an individual to                                   elect not to vote and their vote will not count against the totals.  If a                                   member votes against the recommendation, they are requested to put                                 their name and/or the reason on the ballot so that the Elders can                                         consider the reasons for the dissenting votes. If less than 80% of the                                 votes cast confirm the recommendation, then the recommendation                                     has been vetoed and will require returning to step 3.2.1 to reinitiate                                    this decision.  

                    3.2.4.    If 80% or greater of the votes cast confirm the recommendation, then                                  the recommendation has been ratified by the congregation.  
 
          3.3.    Board of Elders

                    3.3.1.    Qualifications 
                                 Elders shall meet the Biblical qualifications outlined in section 2.6.
  
                    3.3.2.    Term of Elders 
                                The scripture indicates no fixed term for Elders. Therefore, Elders                                       may serve as long as they feel led unless they are deemed                                                 unqualified (Ref. Sec. 2.6, 4).  In such a case, an Elder may be                                           removed by a majority vote of the Elders. However, every 3 years,                                     the Elders shall be required to be reconfirmed by the congregation by                                 an 80% or greater vote. The first confirmation vote shall be taken at                                   the same time as the constitutional review outlined in Section 8.
  
                    3.3.3.    Authority and Responsibilities 
                                The Board of Elders shall:
 
                    Confirmation by the congregation is not required for sections 3.3.3.1.                                 through 3.3.3.5.   

                                3.3.3.1.    Fulfill the Biblical role of Elders by shepherding the flock,                                                leading through example, teaching & exhorting, refuting                                                      those who contradict the truth, managing the Church of                                                      God, and praying for the sick. This responsibility does not                                                  require confirmation by the membership. (Ref. Sec. 2.5)

                                3.3.3.2.    Approval of non-Pastoral Church staff. This responsibility                                                    does not require confirmation by the membership. 
  
                                3.3.3.3.    Serve as trustees of the corporation. This responsibility                                                      does not require confirmation by the membership. 

                                3.3.3.4.    Keep the members informed concerning the activities of the                                                Board of Elders. This responsibility does not require                                                confirmation by the membership. 

                                3.3.3.5.    Establish committees and appoint committee members as                                                deemed appropriate to carry out the purposes of the                                                          Church. This responsibility does not require confirmation by                                                 the membership. 
 
                    Confirmation by the congregation is required for sections 3.3.3.6.                                       through 3.3.3.13. 

                                3.3.3.6.    Adopt and maintain by-laws for the administration of the                                                    Church in accordance with this constitution. (Ref. Sec 3.2).
 
                                3.3.3.7.    Call of Pastor or Pastoral staff (Ref. Sec. 3.5.4, 3.2). 
 
                                3.3.3.8.    Appoint Elders (Ref. Sec.3.3.4, 3.2). 

                                3.3.3.9.    Appoint Deacons (Ref. Sec. 3.5.2, 3.2). 

                                3.3.3.10.  Approve the annual budget (Ref. Sec. 3.2). 

                                3.3.3.11.  Approve merger or affiliation with any other Church (Ref.                                                    Sec. 3.2). 

                                3.3.3.12.  Approval of purchase, sale, conveyance, or mortgage or                                                    real property (Ref. Sec. 3.2). 

                                3.3.3.13.  Approve dissolution of the corporation (Ref. Sec. 3.2).
 
                    3.3.4.    Selection of Elders 
 
                                 Scripture gives evidence that the first Elders were appointed by the                                    founders of the Church. Based upon the example in Titus 1:5 it is                                        implied that the existing spiritual leadership of the Church be                                              intimately involved in the process of selecting Elders. This is to insure                                  that the selection is based upon spiritual rather than other                                                  qualifications. Beyond this there are no guidelines given in scripture                                    regarding the selection process. It would therefore appear that                                            freedom is given to the individual Church to develop a process that                                    will best serve its needs and situations.
 
                                 The board of Elders shall consist of the Senior Pastor and members                                    who have been selected according to the process outlined below.   

                                 3.3.4.1.    Whenever the need arises and with the Biblical                                                                   qualifications in mind, Elders and members of the                                                               congregation will be asked to prayerfully submit the names                                                 of men for the position of Elder. 

                                 3.3.4.2.    Persons whose names have been submitted shall be                                                           informed by the Elders. These men shall be asked to                                                         engage in prayerful self appraisal and personal evaluation                                                 in light of the Biblical qualifications.  Any person may                                                         remove his name from consideration if he does not aspire                                                   to the position of Elder or does not believe he adequately                                                   meets the qualifications. 

                                 3.3.4.3.    After an appropriate period of time, nominees wishing to                                                 continue the process shall be interviewed by the Elders. 

                                 3.3.4.4.    After prayerful consideration the Elders shall make the                                                       final selections. Nominees not selected at this point shall                                                     also be given the reason as to why they were not selected.
 
                                 3.3.4.5.    The names of the prospective Elders shall be brought                                                         before the members of the Church. The members will be                                                   given 28 days to show cause why any one of the                                                               prospective Elders would not be qualified to serve. Any                                                       member with such “cause” must express their concern to                                                   the Senior Pastor, an Elder or the candidate himself.  If                                                     Biblical cause for disqualification is identified, then the                                                       nominee can remove himself from eligibility or he can be                                                 removed from the candidate list by the elder board. 

                                 3.3.4.6.    After the 28 day period, the Elder nominees will be                                                             presented to the Church and will be required to give a brief                                                 testimony about themselves and why they aspire to the                                                     position of Elder.  Then, the confirmation process as                                                           outlined in 3.2 will begin. 

          3.4.    Board of Deacons 

                   3.4.1.    Qualifications 
                                Deacons shall meet the Biblical qualifications outlined in section 2.8.
  
                   3.4.2.    Term 
                               The scripture indicates no fixed term for deacons. Therefore, deacons                                  may serve as long as they feel led unless they are deemed unqualified                                (ref. 2.8.4).  In such a case, a deacon may be removed by a majority                                vote of the Elders. However, every 3 years, the Deacons shall be                                        required to be reconfirmed by the congregation by an 80% or greater                                  vote. The first confirmation vote shall be taken at the same time as the                                constitutional review outlined in Section 8. 

                   3.4.3.    Authority and Responsibilities 
 
                               The Deacons shall: 

                               3.4.3.1.    Fulfill the Biblical role of deacons as outlined in section 2.7. 

                               3.4.3.2.    Under the direction of the Elders, they are to serve the                                               congregation by undertaking areas of service necessary for                                               the functioning of the Church that would otherwise prohibit                                                 the Elders from fulfilling their Biblical role. 

                   3.4.4.    Selection of Deacons 
 
                               As the various ministries of the Church expand and develop, the need                                will arise for the supportive leadership of deacons.  The Elders are                                      responsible for identifying these needs and determining the number of                                Deacons.
 
                               3.4.4.1.    With the Biblical qualifications in mind, Elders and members                                               of the congregation will be asked to prayerfully submit the                                                 names of men for the position of Deacon. 

                               3.4.4.2.    Persons whose names have been submitted shall be                                                           informed by the Elders. These men shall be asked to engage                                               in prayerful self appraisal and personal evaluation in light of                                               the Biblical qualifications.  Any person may remove his                                                       name from consideration if he does not aspire to the                                                         position of Deacon or does not believe he adequately meets                                               the qualifications. 

                               3.4.4.3.    After an appropriate period of time, nominees wishing to                                               continue the process shall be interviewed by the Elders. 

                               3.4.4.4.    After prayerful consideration the Elders shall make the final                                               selections. Nominees not selected at this point shall also be                                               given the reason as to why they were not selected. 

                               3.4.4.5.    The names of the prospective Deacons shall be brought                                                     before the members of the Church. The members will be                                                   given 28 days to show cause why any one of the                                                               prospective Deacons would not be qualified to serve.  Any                                                 member with such “cause” must express their concern to                                                   the Senior Pastor, an Elder or the candidate himself. 

                               3.4.4.6.    After the 28 day period, the Deacon nominees will be                                                         presented to the Church and will be required to give a brief                                                 testimony about themselves and why they aspire to the                                                     position of Deacon. Then the confirmation process as                                                         outlined in 3.2 will then begin. 

          3.5.    Senior Pastor 

                    3.5.1.    Qualifications 
                                The Senior Pastor shall meet the standards set forth in II Timothy 2                                     and 4 as well as those qualifications of an Elder as specified in section                                 2.6. 

                    3.5.2.    Term   -   See section 3.3.2

                    3.5.3.    Authority and Responsibilities 
 
                                The responsibility of the Senior Pastor is to serve the congregation by                                 fulfilling his scriptural responsibilities as a Pastor and Shepherd.  He is                                 recognized as an Elder (Sec. 3.3.3) with the following additional                                           responsibilities. 

                                3.5.3.1.    The Pastor Teacher is primarily to be a teacher of the word                                                of God.  He is to teach and exhort by precept and                                                              example.  His goal is to help mature the saints, equipping                                                  them to be true “ministers” in the body.  As a teacher, he                                                  must stress both the understanding and application of God’s                                                truth.  However, teaching within the body should not be                                                      limited to the Pastor.  The New Testament emphasizes the                                                  need for teaching Elders and the utilization of other                                                            members who are gifted in this area, thus providing a                                                        variety of teachers and role models. 

                                3.5.3.2.    Supervise the Church staff. 

                                3.5.3.3.    Administer the ordinances of Communion and Baptism 

                                3.5.3.4.    Perform weddings within the congregation as requested. 

                                3.5.3.5.    Perform funerals within the congregation as requested 

                    3.5.4.    Selection of a Pastor 
 
                                A Pastor is essentially an Elder. However, the role of Pastor is best                                     suited for a man who has had formal training in theology so that he                                     can better teach God’s word and refute attacks against the truth. In                                     addition, a Pastor should be free from the worries of providing for                                       himself and his family so that he can be free to study the word, pray                                   and shepherd the flock.  As such, he holds a special position in that                                     his financial and physical needs are met by the Church.  Since he                                       holds no more authority than any other Elder, the burdens of                                             responsibility for the body should be shared with all other Elders so as                                 not to overwhelm him. 

                                3.5.4.1.    When the Elders have determined the need to call a Pastor,                                                a Pastoral search committee consisting of at least two                                                        Elders and two Deacons shall be appointed by the Elder                                                      board considering the spiritual gifts necessary to                                                                accomplish the task.  The congregation will be asked to                                                      pray for this committee and their search. 

                                3.5.4.2.    The committee shall perform their search and make a                                                        formal recommendation to the Elders who will take                                                            this recommendation under advisement.  If the Elders                                                        determine that the candidate is unqualified, then the search                                                 committee will be requested to continue their search. 
 
                                3.5.4.3.    If the Elders determine that the candidate is qualified, then                                                the candidate will be offered opportunities to preach before                                                the congregation and visit with our members.  The                                                            candidate will be required to meet with the congregation for                                                an open question and answer session.  

                                3.5.4.4.    If the Elders decide to make a recommendation to call                                                        the Pastor, the name of the prospective Pastor shall be                                                      brought before the members of the Church. The members                                                  will be given 28 days to show cause why the candidate                                                      would not be qualified to serve. Any member with such                                                      “cause” must express their concern to the Board of Elders.                                                 If after the 28 day period, the candidate is still deemed                                                      qualified, then the process outlined in section 3.2 will                                                          begin. 

          3.6.    Members 

                    3.6.1.    Qualifications 
                                Members shall meet the Biblical qualifications outlined in section                                         2.10.   Members shall have been baptized and any person who has                                     not previously had believer’s baptism shall be baptized by immersion                                   unless special circumstances prevent (Matthew 28:18-20, Romans                                       6:1-11, Ref. LWBC Articles of Faith on Baptism).
 
                               “And Peter said to them, “Repent and let each of you be baptized in                                    the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins; and you                                      shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.  For the promise is for you and                                  your children, and for all who are far off, as many as the Lord our God                                shall call to himself.”  And with many other words he solemnly testified                                and kept on exhorting them, saying, “Be saved from this perverse                                      generation!”  So then, those who had received his word were baptized;                                and were added that day about three thousand souls.  And they were                                  continually devoting themselves to the apostles teaching and to                                          fellowship, to the breaking of bread and to prayer.”
                               (NAS Acts 2:38-42)  

                    3.6.2.    Term 
                                The term of membership in LWBC is indefinite except for the following                                 reasons. A member may be removed because of disciplinary action                                     (Ref. Sec. 2.11, Sec. 4) or a valid request from the member.
 
                                The Elder board shall be responsible to see that the Church roll is                                       reviewed continually and revised as necessary.
 
                    3.6.3.    Process of Becoming a Voting Member 
                                It is the desire of the Living Word Bible Church to extend its fellowship                                 to all individuals. We welcome those who wish to identify with Living                                     Word Bible Church as their Church home, while still allowing them the                                 freedom to further investigate their faith and/or the ministry of Living                                 Word Bible Church before entering into the commitment of                                                 membership. Membership shall be required of all those holding Elder,                                 deacon, teacher or other positions identified by the Elders.
 
                                All individuals over 18 years of age who meet the criteria for                                               membership and desire to be committed to Living Word Bible Church                                   may become voting members by the following procedure: 

                                3.6.3.1.    No Biblical interpretations that are antagonistic to the LWBC                                                Articles of Faith. 
                                3.6.3.2.    Personal discipleship or attendance in a membership class                                                  to train the prospective member on the Articles of Faith and                                                the Church Constitution.  Personal discipleship can be                                                        accomplished by an Elder, Deacon, or faithful man or                                                        woman in the Church. 
                                3.6.3.3.    Personal Interview by two Elders. 
                                3.6.3.4.    A recommendation for membership by the Elder Board 
                                3.6.3.5.    Statement of Commitment and introduction of new                                                            members to the Congregation. 

                    3.6.4.    Voting Eligibility 
                                3.6.4.1.    A member must be 18 years of age to be eligible to vote. 
                                3.6.4.2.    To ensure appropriate checks and balances by the                                                            congregation, Elders are ineligible to vote on                                                                      recommendations made by the Elder board. 
                                3.6.4.3.    If a member is under the discipline of the Church                                                              leadership, then he/she is ineligible to vote.  

                    3.6.5.    Authority and Responsibilities: 
                                3.6.5.1.    Fulfill the biblical role of members as stated in Romans 12                                                  and as outlined in section 2.9. 
                                3.6.5.2.    Confirm or veto recommendations of the Elders. 
                                3.6.5.3.    Faithfully participate on all committees as appointed by the                                                Elders. 

  4.     Church Discipline 

 
          The following steps shall be taken when Church discipline becomes necessary. Note             that the process shall stop at anytime, upon evidence of repentance on the part of               the sinning believer.  These steps of Church discipline are applicable to all members             and to all professing believers who regularly attend LWBC. 

          4.1.    Step 1 
                    The person responsible for initiating discipline is any believer who is aware of                       another believer’s sin and can see clearly to reconcile the problem (Matthew                       7:1-5).  “And if your brother sins, go and reprove him in private; if he listens                       to you, you have won your brother” (NAS Matthew 18:15). 

          4.2.    Step 2 
                    “But if he does not listen to you, take one or two more with you, so that by the                     mouth of two or three witnesses every fact may be confirmed.”
                    (NAS Matthew 18:16) 

          4.3.    Step 3 
                   “And if he refuses to listen to them, tell it to the Church…” (leadership) (NAS                    Matthew18:17a).  The Elders shall be informed of the situation.  To insure the                    accuracy of reports and to make sure that the general procedure of Matthew                        18:15-18 is carried out, the leadership should confront the sinning believer with                    the truth of God if they did not participate in steps 1 or 2. 

         4.4.    Step 4 
                   “And if he refuses to listen to them, tell it to the Church…” (membership); NAS                    Matthew 18:17a).  The Church as a whole should be informed by the Elders                          that the brother has been dealt with and is now under the discipline of the                            Church leadership.  In this situation, believers are not to associate with him,                        avoiding him as much as possible until repentance takes place.  However, he is                    still to be seen as a brother in Christ (II Thessalonians 3:15). It would be                            possible that he could still attend worship services.  

         4.5.    Step 5 
                   “And if he refuses to listen even to the Church, let him be to you as a gentile                        and a tax-gatherer (NAS Matthew 18:17b). He is no longer viewed as a brother                    in Christ.  This individual is now out in Satan's realm and after defying                                God-given authority, is in the awesome situation of facing “the destruction of                        the flesh” by Satan (I Timothy 1:20; I Corinthians 5:5). This is formal, public                        removal of the one sinning from the rolls and the life of the Church. 
 
         4.6.    The Discipline of Church Leaders 
                   Should a Pastor, Elder, Deacon or other Church leader sin, the same general                      process applies.  But, due to his position of leadership with its high visibility and                    influence, other factors are considered.  According to I Timothy 5:19 and 20,                        an accusation against a leader is serious and must have two or three witnesses                    confirming it.  It is important that the Church deal with a leader who is in sin.                       To show partiality to a leader would undermine the credibility of the Church's                      life and ministry.  According to I Timothy 5:20, a leader's discipline will have a                    great affect on the Church.  Should the Pastor or other leader repent of his sin,                    he too, of course, is to be forgiven completely and restored to fellowship.  In                        many cases, however, it may be best if the leader resigns his position.  By                          sinning, he has violated the trust of the ones he has led and has likely                                disqualified himself from a leadership position (Ref. Sec. 2.6, 2.8).  Time is                          needed for him to restore his priorities, reputation and credibility.  If the leader                    does not voluntarily resign, it is the responsibility of the Elders to decide                              whether a resignation should be requested.  The good of the Church and the                        man himself must be kept in mind.  It should be noted that sin in the life of a                        leader does not mean that he will necessarily be removed forever from serving                    the Lord in the capacity of a leader.  

         4.7.    When Repentance Occurs 
                  When a believer acknowledges the seriousness of the sin, demonstrates a godly                   sorrow and confesses it to God and men (since men have now become                               involved), then forgiveness and restoration to full fellowship (not necessarily to                   full ministry) is to take place.  If Church discipline has proceeded to step three                     or beyond, the Elders have the responsibility of determining if genuine sorrow                     and repentance has occurred.  In some cases, restitution may be necessary.                        Restitution may be significant in demonstrating the genuineness of a person's                       repentance.  When the godly sorrow which leads to real repentance takes place,                   the repentant one is to have special care and encouragement from the Church                     to keep him from being "swallowed up with overmuch sorrow"
                  (II Corinthians 2:7). 

  5.     Finances 


          5.1.    Fiscal Year 
                   The fiscal year of the Church shall be from January 1 to December 31                                inclusive. 

          5.2.    Budget 
                   The Elders shall be responsible for appointing and overseeing a Budget                                committee for the purpose of developing the annual budget and presenting the                    budget to the congregation for confirmation.
 
          5.3.    Any non-budgeted expense exceeding 3% of the approved annual budget                            requires confirmation by the congregation as specified in section 3.2. 

          5.4.    A separate Deacon’s fund will be established to allow the Deacons to freely                          meet personal physical needs as they arise.  Distribution of the Deacon’s fund                      is solely the responsibility of the Deacons. 

  6.     Meetings 


          6.1.    Worship Meetings 
 
                    The Church shall meet regularly every Sunday for corporate worship. 

          6.2.    Business Meetings 
 
                   A business meeting shall be held annually to review and approve the budget                        and special business meetings shall be held when the need arises.  Notice of                        business meetings shall be made from the pulpit and announced in the bulletin                    a minimum of two weeks prior to the meeting.  If an urgent need arises, then                      attempts will be made to notify each member by mail, phone, visit, or e-mail                        as to the date and time of the special meeting. 

  7.     Disposition of Church Property 

 
          Upon dissolution of the association, assets shall be distributed for one or more                     exempt purposes within the meaning of section 501(c) (3) of the Internal Revenue               Code, or the corresponding section of any future federal tax code, or shall be                       distributed to the federal government, or to a state or local government, for a public             purpose.  Any such assets not so disposed of shall be disposed of by a Court of                   Competent Jurisdiction of the county in which the principal office of the association is           then located, exclusively for such purposes or to such organization or organizations,             as said Court shall determine, which are organized and operated exclusively for such           purposes.  If for any reason the Church ceases to function, the Church property                   remaining, after paying all proper debts, shall be distributed in a manner that does               not inure to the benefit of any individual member.  Any assets of the Church must be           distributed to one or more organizations which adhere to the Articles of Faith of Living           Word Bible Church. 

  8.     Amendments 

 
          8.1.    Amendments to the Constitution
 
                   Amendments to this constitution shall be introduced through recommendations                    made by the Elder board.  This constitution shall be reviewed by the Elder                            board a minimum of every 3 years and presented to the congregation for                            confirmation.  If the changes to the constitution are not confirmed, the old                            constitution remains in effect.
 
         8.2.    Amendments to the Articles of Faith
 
                  Amendments to the Articles of Faith shall be introduced through                                           recommendations made by the Elder board.  The Articles of Faith shall be                           reviewed by the Elder board a minimum of every 3 years and presented to the                     congregation for confirmation.  If the changes to the Articles of Faith are not                       confirmed, the old Articles of Faith remain in effect. 

  9.     Purpose 

 
         The association is organized exclusively for charitable, religious, educational, and                scientific purposes, including, for such purposes the making of distributions to                      organizations that qualify as exempt organizations under section 501(c) (3) of the                Internal Revenue Code or any future tax code. 

  10.  Limitations on Non-Exempt Activities 

 
         Notwithstanding any other provision of these articles, the association shall not carry              on any other activities not permitted to be carried on (a) by an organization exempt            from federal income tax under section 501(c) (3) of the Internal Revenue Code or the          corresponding provision of any future federal tax code, or (b) by an association,                  contributions to which are deductible under section 170(c) (2) of the Internal Revenue          Code or the corresponding provision of any future federal tax code.